Nur-Sultan (Astana): Kazakhstan's Futuristic Capital with United Travels

Welcome to Nur-Sultan, the dazzling capital of Kazakhstan, a city renowned for its futuristic architecture rising dramatically from the vast Eurasian steppe. [3, 10] Previously known as Astana, Akmola, and Tselinograd, the city officially became the capital in 1997, replacing Almaty. [2, 3, 4] Since then, it has undergone a remarkable transformation, evolving into a modern metropolis characterized by bold designs from international architects, wide boulevards, and a unique blend of Kazakh culture and global ambition. [6, 8, 11] Situated on the banks of the Ishim River in north-central Kazakhstan, Nur-Sultan serves as the country's political, economic, and cultural heart, offering visitors a glimpse into the nation's aspirations and rich heritage. [4, 8, 9]